Malnutrition in children can affect brain development. As a result, the child will experience interference include permanent brain damage, lack of myelin and dendrites, as well as neuritransmitter dysfunction. Nutrition should be given regularly include iodine, iron, vitamins, and protein.
Iodine deficiency, for example, can result in reduced levels of children's intelligence and body growth is inhibited. Others, vitamin A deficiency will cause the child's vision is reduced, can even cause blindness.
Children with malnutrition are also easily identified by looking at physical characteristics of children displayed. The first characteristic is the child's face looks much older than actual age.
In children with good nutrition, their faces bright and fresh. Malnourished children tend to show a wrinkled face, like an old man who was having a lot of problems. They also are not agile like normal children.
Mental development of children with malnutrition tends to inhibited. It can be recognized by the dominant attitude of the child, such as too indifferent to their surroundings, irritability, or crying easily.
"Children become desensitized, due to lack of stimulation due to malnutrition," said Dr. Pastiwo Sidi Pramono, SpA from the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih to Republika.
Hopefully this article can help you to recognize the symptoms of malnutrition in children. See also vitiligo causes